If you’ve noticed your tub draining slowly or you’re planning a bathroom remodel, knowing how to remove a tub drain can be invaluable. Clearing clogs, inspecting your drain, or even replacing it can be easier than you think. Plus, keeping up with basic tub drain maintenance can save you from costly plumbing repairs down the line. This guide will walk you through the process, from gathering your tools to troubleshooting any issues that might arise. With a little preparation and patience, you’ll have that tub drain removed in no time.
Tools and Materials Needed
Before diving into the project, gather the tools and materials needed. This step ensures you don’t have to pause midway through to find the right item.
Essential Tools:
- Screwdriver: Often needed to remove screws on the stopper or other parts of the drain.
- Adjustable Wrench: Useful for loosening nuts and bolts on certain drain types.
- Drain Removal Tool (Drain Wrench): A specialized tool that fits into the crossbars of the drain, making it easier to twist out the drain body.
- Plumber’s Putty: Handy if you plan to reinstall or replace the drain, as it creates a good seal.
Optional Tools for Stubborn Drains:
- Pliers: Help to grip and twist parts that are hard to handle with hands alone.
- Lubricant Spray: Useful if the drain is rusted or stuck due to buildup.
- Hairdryer: Applying heat can loosen old plumber’s putty or rust, making it easier to turn the drain out.
Safety Gear:
- Gloves: Protect your hands from sharp edges and grime that may be inside the drain.
- Goggles: Safeguard your eyes, especially if you’ll be dealing with rust, grime, or possibly using lubricant spray.
Having these items at the ready will make the job quicker, safer, and easier to manage.
Understanding the Types of Tub Drains
Not all tub drains are created equal. Before beginning, it’s essential to understand your specific tub drain type so you can follow the right steps for removing it.
Common Tub Drain Types:
- Toe-Touch Drains: This type of drain opens and closes by pressing down with your toe. Press once to close, press again to open. These are common in newer bathrooms.
- Lift-and-Turn Drains: To open or close this drain, lift the stopper slightly and turn it. Once twisted, it should stay in the up or down position.
- Push-Pull Drains: Similar to the lift-and-turn, push-pull drains are opened by pulling up the stopper and closed by pushing down. These don’t involve twisting.
Knowing your drain type is essential, as the removal process for each varies slightly. Identifying the type will help you follow the right steps for removing the stopper before accessing the drain body.
Step-by-Step Guide on How to Remove a Tub Drain
Once you’ve identified your drain type and have your tools ready, you can start the removal process. This step-by-step guide will help ensure a smooth and successful drain removal.
Step 1: Prepare the Work Area
First, remove any toiletries, rugs, or items around the tub. This will give you enough space to work and ensure you don’t accidentally knock anything into the tub. Make sure the area is dry to prevent slipping, and turn on any nearby lights for good visibility. With the area prepped, you’re ready to start.
Step 2: Identify Your Drain Type and Prepare to Remove the Stopper
Identifying your drain type (toe-touch, lift-and-turn, or push-pull) is essential, as this determines how you’ll remove the stopper. In most cases, removing the stopper is the first step to accessing the drain body.
Step 3: Removing the Stopper Based on Drain Type
Each drain type has a specific method for removing the stopper. Here’s how to proceed for each one:
Toe-Touch Drains: Press the drain down to open it. Next, grip the top cap and twist it counterclockwise to unscrew. Once the cap is removed, you should see a shaft connected to the base. Twist and unscrew this shaft as well.
Lift-and-Turn Drains: Start by lifting the stopper to its open position. Look beneath the stopper, where you should see a small screw. Use a screwdriver to loosen the screw until it can be removed, then carefully lift the stopper off.
Push-Pull Drains: Pull the stopper up to open it, then grip it firmly and twist it counterclockwise until it unscrews. This should expose the inner drain parts.
If the stopper feels stuck or difficult to remove, try applying a lubricant spray around its edges. For particularly stubborn stoppers, a gentle tap with a hammer can sometimes help dislodge it. Just be cautious to avoid damaging the finish.
Step 4: Removing the Drain Body
With the stopper out of the way, you can now remove the drain body. Insert your drain wrench into the drain opening, aligning it with the crossbars inside the drain. Twist the wrench counterclockwise to begin loosening the drain body. Some drains may require a bit of force, especially if they haven’t been removed in a while.
If the drain body refuses to budge, you may need to apply heat with a hairdryer. This can help soften any old plumber’s putty or rust that’s keeping the drain stuck. Be careful not to overheat the area, as this could damage the surrounding materials.
Step 5: Inspect and Clean the Drain Area
Once you’ve successfully removed the drain body, take the opportunity to inspect the drain area. Clear out any visible hair, soap scum, or debris that has built up over time. Use gloves and a cloth to reach inside the pipe, or use pliers if there are clogs that are hard to reach.
Cleaning the area thoroughly now will prevent future clogs and make the drain work more efficiently. When you’re satisfied with the cleanliness, you can either reinstall the old drain after cleaning it or put in a new one if you’re doing a replacement.
Troubleshooting Common Issues When Removing a Tub Drain
Sometimes, even when you know how to remove a tub drain, unexpected issues can come up. Here are some common problems and solutions:
Drain Won’t Unscrew: If the drain body is stuck and won’t turn, try applying a lubricant spray around the edges. Let it sit for a few minutes to penetrate any rust or grime, then attempt to turn the drain again. If that doesn’t work, try heating the area gently with a hairdryer.
Stripped Screws: Sometimes, the screws on the stopper may become stripped, making it difficult to remove. In this case, use pliers to carefully grip the stopper and try to dislodge the screw by twisting gently. Proceed slowly to avoid breaking the screw.
If your efforts still don’t free the drain, it may be best to call in a professional plumber. They have specialized tools and techniques for removing stuck drains without damaging the tub or plumbing.
Preventative Tips for Tub Drain Maintenance
Now that you know how to remove a tub drain, consider practicing regular maintenance to keep it in good condition and prevent frequent clogs. Here are a few easy tips:
Routine Cleaning: Every few months, clean your drain by removing any visible hair or soap scum. Pour a mixture of baking soda and vinegar down the drain, followed by hot water, to help break down any residue and keep things flowing smoothly.
Use a Drain Cover or Strainer: Placing a drain cover over the tub drain is an easy way to prevent hair and soap debris from going down the pipes. This simple addition can make a big difference in keeping your drain clear and reducing buildup.
Schedule Regular Home Inspections: Routine home inspections are a great way to catch plumbing issues, including potential problems with drains, before they become costly repairs. A professional home inspector can check your plumbing system and help you address any weak points.
By following these tips, you can extend the life of your tub drain and enjoy a smoothly draining tub.
Conclusion
Learning how to remove a tub drain empowers homeowners to take control of basic plumbing tasks, saving money and keeping drains in top shape. With the right tools, a bit of patience, and careful steps, removing a tub drain is a manageable task that anyone can handle. By understanding your tub drain type and following each step, you can confidently clear clogs, inspect your drain, or replace it as needed.
For peace of mind and a well-maintained home, consider scheduling a comprehensive home inspection. Home inspectors are trained to spot potential plumbing issues, catch small problems before they escalate, and ensure your home’s systems are in excellent condition. In the meantime, keep your tub drain clean, clear, and in working order by following these steps. With regular maintenance and the knowledge of how to remove a tub drain, you can enjoy a smooth and functional bathroom for years to come.